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  1. Galleries
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  3. Journalism/Street
  4. » The Italian Crocerossine

 
The Italian Crocerossine...

FOTO STREET MILANO 5

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The Italian Crocerossine sent on November 11, 2018 (10:33) by Annamaria Pertosa. 63 comments, 2058 views.

at 79mm, 1/160 f/5.6, ISO 200, hand held. Milano, Italy.

Dall'orribile spettacolo della sanguinosa battaglia di Solferino del 1859, il medico svizzero H.Dunant ebbe l'idea di creare una squadra di infermieri volontari preparati la cui opera potesse dare un apporto fondamentale alla sanità militare: la Croce Rossa. Dal Convegno di Ginevra del 1863 (26-29 ottobre) nacquero le società nazionali di Croce Rossa, la quinta a formarsi fu quella italiana Il fondatore della Croce Rossa Italiana è il medico milanese Cesare Castiglioni ed il primo Comitato italiano è quello di Milano nato il 15 giugno 1864. Il Corpo femminile della Croce Rossa italiana nacque nel 1908 a Roma, su iniziativa della regina d'Italia Elena del Montenegro. Nello stesso anno, si diplomarono già un migliaio di infermiere, e molte parteciparono ai soccorsi seguenti al terremoto di Messina, mentre la prima partecipazione ad un conflitto avvenne nel 1911, in occasione della guerra italo-turca, soccorrendo i feriti sulla nave Menfi, vedendo coinvolte circa 60 infermiere tra le quali la Duchessa d'Aosta. Durante la prima guerra mondiale oltre 7.000 infermiere volontarie furono presenti nei 204 ospedali da campo della Croce Rossa Italiana, gestendo un totale di 30.000 posti letto. Nonostante le prime difficoltà ad essere inserite in un ambito, quello militare, prettamente maschile, le infermiere volontarie negli anni trenta furono presenti in Etiopia, Somalia, Abissinia, Libia ed Eritrea, come anche in durante la guerra civile spagnola. In seguito fu fondamentale il loro ruolo di soccorso in tutti i teatri della seconda guerra mondiale, in particolare sulle navi ospedale (tra le quali si possono ricordare il piroscafo Toscana e l'Aquileia). Diciotto crocerossine caddero per cause belliche, di cui due in campo di concentramento e due fucilate dalla Wehrmacht. Nel secondo dopoguerra, sotto la direzione di Paola Menada, le crocerossine vennero inviate in Corea, ma anche nei disastri nazionali (alluvione del Polesine del novembre 1951, disastro del Vajont, alluvione di Firenze, terremoto del Belice) ed esteri (alluvione dell'Olanda nel 1953, terremoto di Agadir). Negli anni recenti il Corpo delle infermiere volontarie è stato presente in missione in Libano, in Somalia, in Mozambico, in Turchia, in Bosnia, Albania, Kosovo, Iraq, Palestina ed Afghanistan all'interno delle missioni delle Nazioni Unite. Con la Legge 25 giugno 1985, n. 342, il Presidente della Repubblica Sandro Pertini, concesse l'uso della bandiera nazionale al Corpo delle infermiere volontarie della Croce Rossa Italiana, per gli alti meriti civili e militari resi alla nazione.







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avatarsenior
sent on November 12, 2018 (11:54) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Precious image and caption for this event, congratulations AP :-)
Hello
Carlo

avatarsenior
sent on November 12, 2018 (15:57) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Excellent image and remarkable caption, congratulations Hello :-)

avatarsupporter
sent on November 12, 2018 (15:59) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Beyondnicscogna
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Micio
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Corrado
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Wolf manulo
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Vittorio fracassi
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delighted with your liking, there Heartfelt thanks for the attention and pleasure of the visit.
Dear Greetings
Annamaria :-P :-P :-P :-P :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on November 12, 2018 (16:03) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Excellent shot, congratulations
Giuliano :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on November 12, 2018 (16:10) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Good Annamaria great shot in BN and excellent caption!
Hello, Giorgio

avatarsupporter
sent on November 13, 2018 (9:40) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Beautiful composition to remember the extraordinary work of the crocerossine.
Congratulations Annamaria.
Loris

avatarsupporter
sent on November 13, 2018 (11:08) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Anttesi
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F. Santullo
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Paogar
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Mariangela T
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delighted with your liking, I thank you heartily for the attention and pleasure of the visit.
Dear Greetings
Annamaria :-P :-P :-P :-P :-P

avatarsenior
sent on November 13, 2018 (14:28) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Really very nice
Congratulations
Hello Mauro.

avatarsupporter
sent on November 13, 2018 (15:09) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

They were also present in San Donà with the Bersaglieri. :-)

user62049
avatar
sent on November 13, 2018 (19:54) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Excellent toning, cutting vertically and black and white, congratulations Annamaria
Ciao Marco

avatarsenior
sent on November 13, 2018 (21:27) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Congratulations Annamaria.
Beautiful shot and b/W, excellent caption.
A greeting, Dario

avatarsupporter
sent on November 15, 2018 (12:44) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Elfiche
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Alexey
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Rosario
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Peppe cancellieri
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Gratified by your beautiful commmenti, I thank you heartily for the presence and attention to my shots.
An affectionate greeting
Annamaria :-P :-P :-P :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on November 16, 2018 (16:15) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Beautiful shot

avatarsupporter
sent on November 16, 2018 (17:51) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Jeant
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Leopoldo Lusa
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Always a great pleasure to read your comments. Heartfelt thanks for the welcome presence and attention.
Dear Greetings
Annamaria :-P :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on November 17, 2018 (9:18) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Grx55
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Massimo_Photo
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Carlo Bassi
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Jancuia
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Grate for the attention, the good comments and the great pleasure of the visit, thank you sincerely heartily.
Dear Greetings
Annamaria :-P :-P :-P :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on November 17, 2018 (23:45) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Stefano Vezzani
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Germano58
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Claudio sciarra
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Agata Arezzo
-----------------I sincerely thank you for your welcome visit, the flattering appreciation and the time that I Dedicated.
Dear Greetings
Annamaria :-P :-P :-P :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on November 19, 2018 (0:53) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

As always splendid the caption as well as the shot
a hug
Marco

user114832
avatar
sent on November 24, 2018 (13:23) | This comment has been translated

Very nice!

avatarsupporter
sent on November 24, 2018 (13:38) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Philip Mok
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Franco Buffalmano
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Arvina
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Marco434
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Antonia Cam
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Grate for the attention, the good comments and the great pleasure of the visit, thank you sincerely of heart.
Dear Greetings
Annamaria :-P :-P :-P :-P :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on November 25, 2018 (13:37) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Almar63
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Afrikachiara
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albieri Sergio
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Thank you very much, dearest, for the good comments and the time that I dedicate.
Good Sunday, Hello
Annamaria :-P :-P :-P


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