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  1. Galleries
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  4. » Papilio machaon (Linneus, 1758)

 
Papilio machaon (Linneus, 1758)...

Papilio machaon

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Papilio machaon (Linneus, 1758) sent on October 04, 2014 (15:26) by Raffaella Coreggioli. 35 comments, 3962 views.

, 1/10 f/11.0, ISO 200, tripod. Specie: Papilio machaon

Nome scientifico: Papilio machaon (Linneus, 1758) Dimensioni: Lunghezza ala anteriore mm. 32-45 apertura alare: 70 - 100 mm Descrizione della specie: Il Macaone è una farfalla della famiglia delle Papilionidae, famiglia prevalentemente tropicale, di cui solo 9 specie presenti in Italia. Con i suoi circa 8 centimetri di apertura alare massima, non è difficile incontrarla e notarla soprattutto nelle campagne o in collina dall'inizio della primavera (periodo in cui le crisalidi sfarfallano), fino ad autunno inoltrato. Elegante ed agile nel volo, il maschio è anche difensore del proprio territorio; se vi capitasse di vederne due che volteggiano vicini in audaci acrobazie, probabilmente uno sta cercando di cacciare l'altro. Presenta il tipico comportamento da Butterfly Hilltopping, ovvero cerca di volare sopra il punto più alto del terreno in cui si trova (dominio). La parte superiore ha ali anteriori con una singolare e sgargiante livrea gialla e nera e ali posteriori con una coda di mediocre lunghezza e macchie arancioni di grandezza variabile. Inoltre, sono presenti una larga fascia nera soffusa di azzurro ed una macchia ocellata rossa posta all'angolo interno. La parte inferiore ha ali anteriori con una sottile bordatura chiara al margine anteriore. Papilio in latino significa farfalla, mentre machaon è il nome conferito alla specie in onore di Macaone, celebre medico della mitologia, figlio di Esculapio, dio della medicina ed a sua volta fratello di Podalirio, anch'egli medico. Maschio: colore giallo con nervature e ampi disegni trasversali neri. Fascia postdiscale contenente una sfumatura gialla nelle anteriori e blu nelle posteriori. Grossa macchia arancio nell'angolo anale delle posteriori. Bordo esterno delle posteriori dentato con una coda in corrispondenza della terza nervatura mediana. Femmina: simile al maschio ma generalmente più grande Rovescio: colore giallo con disegni simili al dritto, ma decisamente più chiari. Bruco: verde con anelli neri punteggiati di giallo, si nutre di Apiaceae, come ad esempio il finocchio e la carota. Se disturbato, estroflette da dietro la testa un paio di ghiandole a forma di corno (osmaterium), che emettono un odore repellente che tiene lontani i predatori. Le piante nutrici sono: Daucus carota, Foeniculum vulgare, Pastinaca sativa Ruta graveolens Distribuzione e habitat: Europa, Asia temperata e Giappone, regioni artiche e sub-artiche del Canada e degli Stati Uniti, tutta Italia. specie termofila, si rinviene in zone umide, ambienti aperti e soleggiati dalla pianura alla media montagna. 0-3000 m. Periodo di attività: da marzo a settembre con una o più generazioni annuali in accordo con la latitudine e l'altitudine.



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avatarsenior
sent on October 06, 2014 (19:21) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

What a magnificent shot! I like the cool shade
Hello
Max

avatarsupporter
sent on October 06, 2014 (20:54) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Thanks Max, very kind :)
A greeting
Raffaella

avatarsenior
sent on October 08, 2014 (20:10) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Bella! Excellent in everything: colors, sharpness, detail and composition.
Greetings, John

avatarsupporter
sent on October 08, 2014 (22:24) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Thank you John :)
A greeting
Raffaella

avatarjunior
sent on October 11, 2014 (21:19) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

It's not my thing but I am fascinated by these figures delicate, soft colors, but vivid. Bella.

avatarsupporter
sent on October 11, 2014 (21:26) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

It is not my thing but I am fascinated by these figures delicate, soft colors, but vivid. Bella.

Thank you for having appreciated although it is not your thing, it makes me doubly enjoy your visit and your kind comment:-)
hello and good evening
Raffaella

avatarsenior
sent on November 15, 2014 (12:02) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Really a great shot nice ... I only noticed your gallery:-P
You are also in my town ...
Well done.
Alessandro;-)

avatarsupporter
sent on November 15, 2014 (12:34) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Hello Alexander, thank you :) I live near Stra, if you want we can find for some photographic output, the macro will have to wait for the spring, but if you want you can organize outings for birds or street :)
Hello and thanks again for visiting the gallery :)
Raffaella

avatarsenior
sent on December 16, 2014 (19:23) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Very delicate and beautiful, although a strengthening on blacks as you have already said that would not do well (humble opinion).
Congratulations.
Peter

avatarsupporter
sent on December 18, 2014 (22:21) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Thanks for your kind visit and the suggestion Peter, always welcome :)
A greeting and good evening

avatarsenior
sent on December 29, 2014 (22:24) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

A real show, congratulations!

avatarsupporter
sent on January 09, 2015 (12:39) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Beautiful, hello Renato.

avatarsupporter
sent on January 09, 2015 (16:25) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

A real show, congratulations!

Very nice, hello Renato.

Thank you very much :)
a greeting
Raffaella

avatarjunior
sent on August 24, 2015 (21:31) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Raffaella congratulations for this and other beautiful shots, I like the care you put into what you do!
In your photo put love and enthusiasm ... and it shows! :-P

avatarsupporter
sent on August 24, 2015 (21:40) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Raffaella Congratulations for this and other beautiful shots, I like the care you put into what you do!
In your photo put love and enthusiasm ... and it shows! :-P

Thank you for the nice words Maddalena :-)
Greetings
Raffy


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