RCE Foto

(i) On JuzaPhoto, please disable adblockers (let's see why!)






Login LogoutJoin JuzaPhoto!
JuzaPhoto uses technical cookies and third-part cookies to provide the service and to make possible login, choice of background color and other settings (click here for more info).

By continuing to browse the site you confirm that you have read your options regarding cookies and that you have read and accepted the Terms of service and Privacy.


OK, I confirm


You can change in every moment your cookies preferences from the page Cookie Preferences, that can be reached from every page of the website with the link that you find at the bottom of the page; you can also set your preferences directly here

Accept CookiesCustomizeRefuse Cookies


  1. Galleries
  2. »
  3. Journalism/Street
  4. » German hyperinflation

 
German hyperinflation...

Un salto nel passato

View gallery (20 photos)

German hyperinflation sent on February 02, 2019 (15:13) by Rinaldo1005. 64 comments, 1775 views. [retina]

, 1.3 sec f/11.0, ISO 100, tripod.

L'iperinflazione dopo la la prima guerra mondiale fu dovuta sopratutto al pagamento dei debiti di guerra imposti dagli alleati tramite Il Trattato di Versailles del 1919. Analizzo qui, solo la parte che tratta la tariffa postale. Per l'interno della Germania, era di tre marchi il 1° luglio 1922, passò a 80 miliardi di marchi il 26 novembre dell'anno successivo. Per adeguarsi a tali cambiamenti l'amministrazione postale fu costretta a continuare a emettere nuovi francobolli con facciali sempre più elevati. Il 1° luglio 1922 gli esemplari col più alto facciale erano fermi ai 20 marchi. Nell'ottobre successivo si arrivò al primo francobollo da cento marchi; ma nel successivo gennaio apparve un pezzo da mille marchi che diventarono 10mila nel settembre. Da quel momento la situazione precipitò sempre più. All'inizio del settembre si arrivò ai 100mila marchi. All'inizio del mese di ottobre si toccò il milione, ma due settimane dopo ecco i 10 milioni che diventarono cento il 1° novembre e, addirittura, un miliardo tre giorni dopo. Infine, il 12 novembre si toccarono i 10 miliardi e il 22 dello stesso mese i 50 miliardi. Qui in questo mio scatto (niente di speciale ma che posto perchè la fotografia deve essere anche mezzo di informazione) effettuato nel Stadtmuseum di Erlangen in Baviera, viene rappresentata la tariffa postale per le cartoline che passò da 5 centesimi di Marchi del 1920 a 10 Miliardi di Marchi nel dicembre del 1923. Come noterete, durante la grande inflazione, le Poste, a partire dall'agosto 1923, per adeguarsi al continuo cambiamento delle tariffe, cominciarono a emettere numerosi esemplari con soprastampe che avevano sempre lo scopo di aumentarne il valore facciale. Nel 1923, il sistema monetario era spontaneamente arrivato all'assurdo per cui, se si voleva conservare un'economia monetaria efficiente, si doveva creare una nuova moneta prendendo come riferimento i beni reali per consentire la conversione del nuovo denaro in valori diversi dall'oro. Nell'ottobre 1923 venne creata la Rentenbank con un capitale garantito per metà dall'agricoltura (attraverso debiti ipotecari) e per metà dalle banche, dalle industrie e dal commercio (mediante obbligazioni). Il 20 novembre il rapporto Rentenmark / Marco carta fu fissato in uno a mille miliardi. L'inizio del 1924, quindi, rappresentò per i tedeschi la fine di un incubo. Purtroppo, non potevano sapere che proprio in quei giorni un giovane, arrestato nel novembre, stava scrivendo in carcere un libro per presentare al mondo le sue idee e, soprattutto, stava per entrare in pieno nella vita politica del Paese. Quel libro si intitolava “Mein Kampf” e quel giovane si chiamava Adolf Hitler. Lascio a voi immaginare che questa persona trovò un terreno fertilissimo alle sue idee. Un Paese all'orlo del baratro con una disoccupazione elevatissima. I posti di lavoro creati nell'edilizia, nella costruzione delle strade e dell'industria bellica portarono pane e sollievo nella popolazione. I bambini aiutavano gli anziani, mense per i poveri, un senso di vivere in famglia attorno a un focolare. Fu così che Mamma, Papà, Hans, Franz e Fritz divennero membri di partito e della gioventù Hitleriana. Purtroppo questo spirito di comunità aveva un ben altro fine dall'aspetto molto meno nobile. La seconda guerra mondiale e l'olocausto. #Storia #Emozioni #Musei Commenti e critiche costruttive sono sempre benvenuti. Tutte le foto contenute in queste gallerie sono copyright ©Rinaldo e non possono essere utilizzate in alcuna forma senza il consenso dell'autore.



View High Resolution 10.7 MP  



PAGE: ALL PAGES | NEXT PAGE »


What do you think about this photo?


Do you have questions or curiosities about this image? Do you want to ask something to the author, give him suggestions for improvement, or congratulate for a photo that you really like?


You can do it by joining JuzaPhoto, it is easy and free!

There is more: by registering you can create your personal page, publish photos, receive comments and you can use all the features of JuzaPhoto. With more than 242000 members, there is space for everyone, from the beginner to the professional.




avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:14) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

[IMG]https://i.postimg.cc/Dz2VmD0w/Papa-fritz.jpg [/IMG]

As always very welcome comments. Good vision

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:19) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Very nice document. Interesting the caption that tells particular historical events that I had never deepened.
Congratulations.
Hello
Marco

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:28) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Congratulations for your knowledge
Excellent caption Explaining how the Germanic people have been put Acterrra not only by war but by the victorious powers
Excellent shot of German stamps that highlight the inflation that the German people have suffered after The First World War
Hello Rinaldo
Helium

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:30) | This comment has been translated

Beautiful!

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:33) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Interesting document and caption ;-)

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:35) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Excellent shot document well taken with a decidedly exhaustive caption... bad stories and related consequences.... of course and unfortunately for all :-/ Excellent interpretation dear Rinaldo of events certainly sad to remember. Hello Rosario :-P

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:54) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

A beautiful document that the in-depth caption makes it even more interesting. Bravo
Hello Stephen

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (15:56) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Dear Rinaldo You have done a great thing to tell these stories and you have illustrated them concretely with these stamps that testify to the incredible escalation of inflation in that country, all that does not confirm the wicked nature of the mankind of which the Germans in modern times were champions, but I do not want to continue not to spoil the Sunday party, however very good friend great congratulations for your initiative and photos, a dear greeting and happy Sunday by Emme

user113787
avatar
sent on February 02, 2019 (17:00) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Beautiful photo, which I would call from still life if it were not accompanied by a caption that decreed the appearance of photojournalism.
Cicero affirmed the teaching function of history (Historia Magistra vitae). Similarly, I wonder, and I ask, what could teach us the story you told us, but this space is more for photography and what has been said is more than enough... Congratulations, Rinaldo.
Hello, John

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (17:14) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Interesting document, congratulations Hello Conrad

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (17:33) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Congratulations Rinaldo,
Beautiful photographic document and very interesting caption.
Hello and Good Weekend,
Paul

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (18:06) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Nice document and interesting caption, congratulations Rinaldo!
Hello, Carlo.

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (18:15) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)


avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (18:43) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Congratulations on the photograph and the caption.
Photography is also this.
Chapeau
Pino

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (18:51) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Hello Rinaldo, you have done a great job in the caption and you deserve so many compliments, even the image deserves many compliments, when I see these works I melt like snow in the sun because you have spent a lot of time and for this you deserve a SUPER dear Darling Rinaldo
Sincerely of History I'm ignorant because I'm okay so and I'm glad to be because in all wars, but we're talking about World War II, the whole thing was manipulated by interests and there are inside all including Vatican, United States etc... It was a Borgia, as it is today, we are experiencing another war, that of the euro and of the very high taxes, and we always submit from what they say united Europe, that there is little united, excuse the chatter.
Hello Rinaldo, you're always great and that's why I entered as a friend, even if sometimes you beat my teeth :-D :-D

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (18:55) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Of course it is Rinaldo that your are great documentary photos so that should be the photo is this as it is to stroll in a city and photograph what you find or walk in a landscape and remain dazzled by so much beauties and take it back with the Camera... sincerely the too much aggravation of today and I talk about post production or excessive use of long exposures and the aggravation of sunsets and sunrises are coming to boredom... wrapped steps in front of a church or a beautiful landscape and is Broad daylight... what do you do not photograph???? That's why I like your photos that are highly descriptive and strongly natural looking for CMQ to achieve them with a good light... thanks and hello

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (18:56) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Escalating awesome, thanks for refreshing our memory, good Sunday

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (19:30) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Thank you for your knowledge..... very very interesting.
Hello Raymond

avatarsupporter
sent on February 02, 2019 (19:40) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

At this point my head is spinning...... between hundredths of brands, thousands of brands, millions and billions of marks, and then end up with the guy from the mustache......
The problem lies in the fact that the story inevitably comes back to being reality...... which is why you should never forget and be careful that no one attempts to change the meaning of the facts!
The family in uniform makes an impression.....
A nice document, congratulations Rinaldo
Ciao
Fabrizio

avatarsenior
sent on February 02, 2019 (20:07) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Nice document, well done.
also good caption.
Hello.
Eus


RCE Foto

Publish your advertisement on JuzaPhoto (info)
PAGE: ALL PAGES | NEXT PAGE »



Some comments may have been automatically translated with Microsoft Translator.  Microsoft Translator



 ^

JuzaPhoto contains affiliate links from Amazon and Ebay and JuzaPhoto earn a commission in case of purchase through affiliate links.

Mobile Version - juza.ea@gmail.com - Terms of use and Privacy - Cookie Preferences - P. IVA 01501900334 - REA 167997- PEC juzaphoto@pec.it

May Beauty Be Everywhere Around Me