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Test 1...

Prova Stelle

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Test 1 sent on October 23, 2012 (22:12) by Bob. 10 comments, 837 views.

at 70mm, 30 sec f/5.0, ISO 1600, tripod.

Buona sera a tutti, ieri ho provato a fare qualche scatto al cielo ma con scarso risultato! Come potrei migliorare? C'è solo da criticare su questa foto e infatti l'ho postata apposta! Spero mi sapiate dare delle dritte!! Ho scattato dal mio balcone! non è una zona buia perchè ci sono i lampioni,case, macchine che passano, ma ho cercato un posticino più buio e ho scattato! attendo con ansia i vostri consigli! Grazie P.s ho usato il 70-300 al posto del 18-55 perchè sul 70 c'è la griglia delle distanze e ho cercato di mettere a fuoco il più possibile ma evidentemente non ha funzionato come me lo aspettavo...



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user15434
avatar
sent on October 24, 2012 (22:40) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Hello Bob,
we start from the time: 30 seconds for a 70mm is too :-(! Next time try to go to 3200 ISO and open the aperture to f / 4. Maybe you multiple shots to reduce noise caused by high ISO (using the technique sum of multiple images) or use filters for Photoshop.
I suggest you use the 18-55mm, at least initially ... because you will get a slight less obvious. As for the focus, remember that the symbol + infinitive indicated on the lens is approximate ;-)! The only way to get a correct focus is to use the LiveView at a bright star or a lamppost far.
A greeting and do not hesitate to ask here on the forum or via PM!
Hello,
David

avatarsenior
sent on October 24, 2012 (23:22) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Hello David, first of all thank you very much for the advice!
we start from the time: 30 seconds for a 70mm is too!

Why? How often should I use? 20seconds?
Next time try to go up to 3200 ISO and open the aperture to f / 4.
I tried to put in 3200 but it was too bright and too many stars together ..
Maybe you multiple shots to reduce noise caused by high ISO (using the technique of adding several images) or use filters for Photoshop.

You know the black hole? I know the same!

I suggest you use the 18-55mm, at least initially ... because you will get a slight less obvious. As for the focus, remember that the symbol + infined indicated on the lens is approximate! The only way to get a correct focus is to use the LiveView at a bright star or a lamppost far.
will be done!

"
" Magari fai più scatti per ridurre il rumore indotto dagli alti ISO (usando la tecnica di somma di più immagini) oppure usa dei filtri per Photoshop. "
Hai presente il buco nero? so uguale!

" Ti consiglio l'utilizzo del 18-55mm, almeno all'inizio... in quanto otterrai un mosso meno evidente. Per quanto riguarda la messa a fuoco ricordati che il simbolo +infinito indicato sull'obiettivo è approssimativo ! L'unico modo per avere una messa a fuoco corretta è utilizzare il LiveView su una stella luminosa o un lampione molto distante. " sarà fatto!


user15434
avatar
sent on October 25, 2012 (9:10) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Hello Bob ...
as regards the exposure time limit t to not have the blur using the formula:
t = k1 x k2 xd: F
- D is the pixel size in microns (should be 4.94 um for the Nikon D3100)
- F is the lens focal length in mm (in your case 70 mm)
- K1 is a constant that takes into account the position of the stars and shooting stars on the celestial equator is 14 for, 20 for stars of declination + / - 45 °, 28 to star in declination + / - 60 °. In your case the constellation Andromeda and then k1 = 20 approximately.
- K2 is a constant that controls the tolerance is 1.5 and moved on color sensors (1.0 for white and black) to pinpoint stars, 4 stars for slightly elongated and 6 for stars just ok. Suppose you do not wantparticularly a star point and then k2 = 4.

So in the case of your image:
t = 20 x 4 x 4.94: 70 = 5.6 seconds.
As you can see the formula is dominated by the focal length and for this reason we advise her to use wide-angle lenses. As for the holes blacks:-D I suggest you read this article and other resources in www.astrotrezzi.it/?p=697 www.astrotrezzi.it/?page_id=382. If you prefer the paper, this is an excellent book www.astrotrezzi.it/?p=1986.
See you soon and I hope to check out a help,
David

avatarsenior
sent on October 25, 2012 (17:47) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Oh my God: O

But if I do it with 18-55 ... and the focal length of the leave to 3.5 become:
T = 20x4x4.49: 18 = 19.95 so 20 seconds right?

and holes blacks seek de fill! :) That is helping me a lot!

user15434
avatar
sent on October 25, 2012 (21:54) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Hello Bob,
you are a great 8-)!!
Going back to the photo: 20 seconds with 18 mm on the constellation of Andromeda's fine. Eye that if you use f/3.5 could entrarti more light and then light pollution. Perhaps would close at f / 5 to equal ISO (1600) so as to have the same color of the sky. Alternative is to use f/3.5 and lower the ISO to 800 ISO ...
See you soon,
David

avatarsenior
sent on October 26, 2012 (15:24) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

ok tonight or at least tomorrow night I'll try! if it does not rain: (
Thank you very much for the advice.
See you soon!

avatarsenior
sent on October 26, 2012 (18:46) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

You are a great tutor David! :-D

user15434
avatar
sent on October 26, 2012 (21:18) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Thank you guys!
See you soon and waiting for your next shots,
David

avatarsenior
sent on October 30, 2012 (17:39) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

unfortunately it rained only sti days ... and today is all covered for now ... I hope that tonight best.

user15434
avatar
sent on October 31, 2012 (21:01) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Blessed is she who still hope:-D ... Here is a month which is not a serene evening (or better ... it's clear only when they are out for Lombardy work :-().
See you soon,
David




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