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  4. » first test with Arduino + astroinseguitore: MilkyWay

 
first test with Arduino + astroinseguitore: MilkyWay...

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first test with Arduino + astroinseguitore: MilkyWay sent on August 18, 2015 (10:19) by HrMiri. 4 comments, 1578 views. [retina]

, Posa B f/2.8, ISO 800, tripod.

primo test con arduino per controllare il motore stepper. Sono 32 pose da 60 secondi + 5 dark uniti con deep sky stacker e strechata con photoshop. Le stelle si presentano un pò allungate ma ieri sera tramite lcd della macchina non me ne sono accorto. Non mi resta che capire se l'allungamento è dovuto ad una errata velocità (quindi varierò i parametri di arduino) o ad un non perfetto allineamento con la polare.



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avatarsenior
sent on August 18, 2015 (14:34) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Hello, first of all congratulations for the beautiful pictures @ 50mm 1.8 HD actually known of the small elongation of the stars.

You mentioned the stepper motor, and it intrigued me and made me sergere a doubt. For me those are stepper motors controlled externally from a chip that regulates the speed and so on.

In my point of view, since the stepper know them quite well because I used them to spin axes of variable capacitors of antenna tuners external, have a system of ring gears that demoltiplicano movement, and depending on the diameter and number crowns, are obtained rotations variables, and so everything is right.

The problem arises when the mechanism moves from one step to another crown althoughIt is geared down considerably, so the range in tenths of seconds is the cause of the standstill "image" that is, the motor moves not in a continuous manner, but asynchronously even if a few microns.

What do you want in this case there is an engine "linear" synchronous revolutions in a continuous manner, controlled by a good gearing down and a correct timing able to rotate perfectly together to the earth axis. I tell you this because in my realizations, the stepper was not exactly accurate to the resonance point where he should be, remained or a tenth of a millimeter before or after a tenth of a millimeter, and never in the exact spot where he had to stop. The peculiarity of the stepper is that with little can be precisely controlled by a small circuit with open source Arduino,but which they can not be used for movements such as those of extreme precision pointing because of their movement step by step or asynchronously. I do not know if I could speigami. I think that's just the problem, and not another. Beppe

PS, the other photos if you point, is because he has fallen behind on the Earth's rotation, in fact you used less time than this, so I am more than convinced that the cause of non puntiformità of stars depends only on the type of engine used, as it is not linear.

avatarjunior
sent on August 18, 2015 (14:59) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

I had already used a dc motor controlled in PWM with a handful of members, but could not set the speed accurately. For example with 50mm I could not exceed 15 seconds. Then I am passed to the stepper motor with discrete components. That is, the clock was generated by a 555 astable, the signal went to a 4017 (meter) who commanded the transistor that gave power to the motor. Only a vote I managed to chase with 50mm for 3 minutes.
Even here I could not perfectly set the speed while using a multi-turn potentiometer. In my pursuer engine drives a larger sprocket (140 teeth) then I think I can manage to find the right speed to make me get at least one minute of the second half, also because I come from the light pollution does not allow exposure to very longer ......I hope that I manage: -D

avatarsenior
sent on August 18, 2015 (15:12) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Ahh well, I see that you like to play with electronics, I'm about to become amateur radio and I studied electronics and wireless telegraphy and then give state exams at the club PTT Navy Mercantile ... are 40 years that I do. -D About your "Trottolino" will be hard to find the compromise mechanical as they are in the game also variants of the games tooth crowns, the demoltipliche, stabilized voltages etc ... if you want to get 30 seconds no problem. over everything you find yourself with great satisfaction of running your project built with your own hands ;-) If then you need the long time for any reason, you'll know that dovraii address the limitations of your astroinseguitore. ... Yes yes .. I also hope that I get along with the next picture: -D Greetings, Hello Beppe :-)

avatarsupporter
sent on August 18, 2015 (15:43) | This comment has been automatically translated (show/hide original)

Beautiful, like mine, hello




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