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Canon
Cameras Lineup
Many times I am asked: "Wich camera do you
recommend?" The answer depends entirely by your budget and by
the features that you need. In this page I give an overview of the
current Canon lineup; of course, before choosing your new reflex I
recommend to read also in-depth reviews and the full specifications
list, available on the manufacturer's website or on other websites
as Dpreview.
Here I analyzed the Canon lineup because it is the system that I use
and the one I know better, but if you are choosing your first
reflex, I recommend to give a look also to other similar bodies (the
Nikon system is as good as Canon, but there are some differences in
the cameras and lenses lineup, so choose carefully the one that
fullfills your needs).
Canon
cameras currenly in production
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Canon
EOS 1000D - Amateur (10.1 mp, APS-C, ISO
100-1600, 1.5FPS x 5RAW, US$ 490, 2008) The Canon EOS 1000D
offers very good image quality at low price (it has the same
10 megapixel sensor used also in the Canon 400D and Canon
40D), but it is pretty poor in terms of features. It is slow
(only 1.5 FPS makes it the slowest DSLR cameras on the
market), it has the old 7 points AF of the 350D. On the US market, it is available only in kit with
the 18-55 IS lens: what about if you already have this lens?
Maybe Canon wants people to collect 18-55s? Usually I
recommend to invest in lenses rather than in camera body,
but in this case I recommend to
avoid this camera; an used 450D or 40D are not much more
expensive and they offer much better features. I expect to
see a successor (1500D? 2000D?) later this year, hopefully
with better specs: at least 2.5 FPS as the other brands
equivalents, newer AF system and video mode.
Similar bodies: Nikon D60, Sony A200
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Canon
EOS 500D - Amateur (15.1 mp, APS-C, ISO
100-12800, 3.4FPS x 9RAW, US$ 800, 2009) The 500D is a
step up from the 450D. It has a sensor similar to the 50D
sensor, that offers very good resolution and good image
quality up to 800 ISO (1600 is usable, 3200 is barely ok,
the higher setting are way too noisy for anything except
snapshots). The 3.4 FPS x 9 RAW continuos shooting is good
for an entry level camera, and it has a nice 3" LCD
screen with 640x480px resolution, the same of the 50D and
5D2. Another big update is video: after the 5D2, the 500D is
the second Canon SLR that offers HD video (1920x1080p at
20FPS or 1280x720p at 30FPS). In my opinion video in SLR is
a great news, and the fact that after the 5D2 Canon has
added video also in the 500D means that all future Canon
cameras will offer video. I said that the 450D was
"a good camera, but it cold have been better"; the
500D fixes the 450D downsides and it adds nice features as
video...a very good step forward.
Similar bodies: Nikon D90, Sony A350, Olympus E-620
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Canon
EOS 50D - Semi-pro (15.1 mp, APS-C, ISO 100-12800,
6.3FPS x 16RAW, US$ 1200, 2008) The 40D was one of my
favorite Canon cameras, and the new 50D has been improved in
various aspects: it has a 15 megapixel sensor with just a
little more noise than 40D, 3" high resolution LCD, autofocus micro-adjustment, live view
with autofocus, and support for UDMA CF card. I think that
overall it is a nice camera, but you need high quality
lenses to get the best from the very high resolution sensor.
My main complaint is the lack of video: if you are
interested in this feature, I'd recommend to wait until 2010
for the 60D (after the 500D announcemend, it is sure that
all new Canon cameras will include video). I recommend it in
particular to bird and wildlife photographers; the 15mp
APS-C sensor, coupled with high quality tele lenses, gives a
lot of reach thanks to the 1.6x multiplier (or 1.4x if you
compare it with the 1DsIII cropped to 15 mp) and to the
great cropping possibilities.
Similar bodies: Nikon D300, Sony A700, Olympus E-3
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Canon
EOS 5D Mark II - Pro (21.0 mp, FF, ISO 50-25600, 4
FPS x 14RAW, US$ 2700, 2008) The new Canon 5DII is a big
improvement in comparison with its predecessor: it has the
same resolution of the 1Ds3 and the same noise performance, it has
live view and it is the first Canon reflex that offers video
mode. It is not super fast (4 FPS), so if you take mainly
action photos the 50D or the 1D3 may be a better choice for
you, while if your interest are macro and lanscape, the 5D2
is a perfect choice. In various aspects, it is even better than
the 1DsIII - it is cheaper, smaller, lighter, and it offers the
video mode! Video quality is very good, even at very high
ISO, and it offers both high resolution (full HD,
1920x1080p) and 35mm depth of field. Other than that, you
can use all your EF lenses (even wide agles, fisheye, macro,
supertele) for video! Considering the price - one third of the 1Ds3 - I highly recommend the
Canon 5D MarkII.
Similar bodies: Nikon D700, Sony A900
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Canon
EOS 1D Mark III - Pro (10.1 mp, APS-H, ISO
50-6400, 10FPS x 30RAW, US$ 3850, 2007) The 1D3 is a
sport and wildlife photographers dream. In the past (from
its announcement and
october 2007) is has suffered from serious AF problems, but
now it seems that canon has finally sorted out the AF problems.
The Canon 1D3 has very low noise (it is almost on par with
the exceptional Nikon D3) and it is the only camera currently
avaible that has 10FPS at 10 megapixel resolution and with
AF traking. I recommend this camera to nature photographers
that have an high budget and are specialized in wildlife and
action. Personally, I have preferred the 1DsIII because it
is a more "all around" camera; I don't like the
1.3x crop factor of the 1D3, and I prefer higher resolution
cameras that give more cropping possibilities. It is a
relatively old camera, but I don't expect to see a
replacement this year; the 1D Mark IV is likely to be
announced next year.
Similar bodies: Nikon D3
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Canon
EOS 1Ds Mark III - Pro (21.0 mp, FF, ISO
50-3200, 5FPS x 12RAW, US$ 7000, 2007) In the field of
nature photography, the 1Ds3 may interest mainly landscape
photographers, even though the improvements in comparison
with the previous versions make it much more usable as
all-around camera; its speed does not come even close to the
1D3, but it is already pretty good. The features are
essentially identical to the 1D3, except the burst (5 FPS
instead or 10PFS) and the sensor: the fullframe, 21
megapixel sensor a dream for those who want the maximum
detail and for those who often use wide-angle lenses. That
said, it is greatly overpriced (as the Nikon D3x), and there are cheaper
cameras that offer the same resolution (5DII, A900), and more features (the 5DII has a fantastic
video mode, so you can use it both for photos and videos).
Nowadays, I don't recommend the 1DsIII - if I had to choose
now, I'd go for the 5D Mark II.
Similar bodies: Nikon D3x
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Canon
cameras history
This table lists all Canon digital
SLRs. The SLRs currenly in production are highlightened in yellow.
MP = megapixel; FPS = frames per second; LCD = size and resolution
of the LCD screen; WS = weather sealing; Price
= current price (or street price when the camera was in production).
| Camera |
MP |
Sensor |
ISO
Range |
FPS |
LCD |
WS |
Weight |
Price |
| 2000 |
| Canon
D30 |
3.1 |
APS-C |
100-1600 |
3FPS x
3RAW |
1.8",
240x160 |
No |
855g |
$ 3,000 |
| 2001 |
| Canon
1D |
4.1 |
APS-H |
100-3200 |
8FPS
x 16RAW |
2.0",
240x160 |
Yes |
1585g |
$ 5,500 |
| 2002 |
| Canon
D60 |
6.3 |
APS-C |
100-1600 |
3FPS x
8RAW |
1.8",
240x160 |
No |
855g |
$ 2,000 |
| Canon
1Ds |
11.1 |
FF |
50-3200 |
3FPS x
10RAW |
2.0",
240x160 |
Yes |
1600g |
$ 8,000 |
| 2003 |
| Canon
10D |
6.3 |
APS-C |
100-3200 |
3FPS
x 9RAW |
1.8",
240x160 |
No |
890g |
$ 1,600 |
| Canon
300D |
6.3 |
APS-C |
100-1600 |
2.5FPS x
4RAW |
1.8",
240x160 |
No |
650g |
$ 900 |
| 2004 |
| Canon
1D Mark II |
8.2 |
APS-H |
50-3200 |
8FPS
x 20RAW |
2.0",
320x240 |
Yes |
1565g |
$ 4,500 |
| Canon
1Ds Mark II |
16.7 |
FF |
50-3200 |
4FPS
x 11RAW |
2.0",
320x240 |
Yes |
1565g |
$ 8,000 |
| Canon
20D |
8.2 |
APS-C |
100-3200 |
5FPS
x 6RAW |
1.8",
240x160 |
No |
770g |
$ 1,400 |
| 2005 |
| Canon
20Da |
8.2 |
APS-C |
100-3200 |
5FPS
x 6RAW |
1.8",
240x160 |
No |
770g |
$ 2,200 |
| Canon
350D |
8.0 |
APS-C |
100-1600 |
3FPS
x 4RAW |
1.8",
240x160 |
No |
540g |
$ 700 |
| Canon
1D Mark IIn |
8.2 |
APS-H |
50-3200 |
8FPS
x 22RAW |
2.5",
320x240 |
Yes |
1565g |
$ 4,000 |
| Canon
5D |
12.8 |
FF |
50-3200 |
3FPS
x 17RAW |
2.5",
320x240 |
No |
895g |
$ 2,000 |
| 2006 |
| Canon
30D |
8.2 |
APS-C |
100-3200 |
5FPS
x 11RAW |
2.5",
320x240 |
No |
785g |
$ 1,000 |
| Canon
400D |
10.1 |
APS-C |
100-1600 |
3FPS
x 10RAW |
2.5",
320x240 |
No |
555g |
$ 520 |
| 2007 |
| Canon
1D Mark III |
10.1 |
APS-H |
50-6400 |
10FPS
x 30RAW |
3.0",
320x240 |
Yes |
1335g |
$ 3,850 |
| Canon
1Ds Mark III |
21.0 |
FF |
50-3200 |
5FPS
x 12RAW |
3.0",
320x240 |
Yes |
1335g |
$ 7,000 |
| Canon
40D |
10.1 |
APS-C |
100-3200 |
6.5FPS
x 17RAW |
3.0",
320x240 |
No |
840g |
$ 840 |
| 2008 |
| Canon
450D |
12.2 |
APS-C |
100-1600 |
3.5FPS
x 6RAW |
3.0",
320x240 |
No |
525g |
$ 580 |
| Canon
1000D
|
10.1 |
APS-C |
100-1600 |
1.5FPS
x 6RAW |
2.5",
320x240 |
No |
500g |
$ 490 |
| Canon
50D
|
15.1 |
APS-C |
100-12800 |
6.3FPS
x 16RAW |
3.0",
640x480 |
No |
820g |
$ 1200 |
| Canon
5D Mark II |
21.0 |
FF |
50-25600 |
4
FPS
x 14RAW |
3.0",
640x480 |
Yes |
900g |
$ 2700 |
| 2009 |
| Canon
500D
|
15.1 |
APS-C |
100-12800 |
3.4FPS
x 9RAW |
3.0",
640x480 |
No |
530g |
$ ?? |
The
best value for money
What is a good all around lineup
for serious nature photography? I have received this question many
times; even though there is not an universal answer for
everyone (it depends by your esigencies), this is the lineup
that I'd recommend if you want to get the best value for your
money:
Camera body: Canon
EOS 50D ($ 1200). I was a big fan of the
40D; I think it still has a better price/performances ratio
than the 50D, but the 50D higher resolution sensor gives some
advantage, if you have high quality lenses. It is fast, it is not too
heavy, and it has a wide range of useful features (live view,
custom shooting modes, and a lot more). My only real complaint
is the lack of video mode; if you are interested in this
feature I'd suggest to wait until 2010 for the 60D.
Wide angle: Sigma
10-20 f/4-5.6 EX DC ($ 500). In my opinion
it is the best wide angle for APS-C format; it is cheaper than
the Canon 10-22 but it has the same image quality, and it is a
lot wider than 12-24mm lenses.
Standard zoom: Canon
24-105 f/4 L IS USM ($ 1,050). A great all
around lens. On APS-C, the image quality is almost perfect
(vignetting and distortion are not visible); it is versatile
and it has a very good range of focal lenghts.
Macro: Sigma
180 Macro f/3.5 EX DG ($ 800). My favorite
macro lens - it is sharp, it has a good working distance, it
gives a pleasing background blur and it is much cheaper than
the Canon equivalent (the image quality is the same).
Tele lens: Canon
300 f/2.8 L IS USM ($ 4,000) with Canon
2x TC ($ 290) and Canon
1.4x TC ($ 290). I love this lens! It offers
good reach with the teleconverters, and it is much lighter,
smaller and cheaper than the other L superteles. It is easy to
carry around and it is easy to handhold.
Memory card: Transcend
32 GB ($ 95). It offers a lot of storage
space (about 1600 photos on 50D) at a very good price. It is
not the fastest card on the market, but it is fast enough for
most applications.
Do you have
comments or questions?
If you have comments or questions about this
article, feel free to ask in the Juza
Nature Photography Discussion Forum!
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